android-porting-guide

๐Ÿ’พ Porting Custom Recovery (TWRP / OrangeFox)

Porting a custom recovery (like TWRP or OrangeFox) is essential for installing custom ROMs, formatting partitions, and debugging bootloops.

This guide covers how to port a recovery from a similar device and make it boot on yours.


๐Ÿงฐ What You Need


๐Ÿ“ฆ Step 1: Unpack Both Recoveries

Use AIK to unpack both: ```bash ./unpackimg.sh recovery.img

Compare:

ramdisk contents (init.rc, sbin, default.prop, etc.)

Kernel and DTB/DTBO if needed


๐Ÿ”ง Step 2: Replace Ramdisk (If Needed)

You can try:

Using stock kernel + TWRP ramdisk

OR using TWRP kernel + stock ramdisk (rare)

Most stable method:

Use your stock kernel with ported recoveryโ€™s ramdisk


๐Ÿ“‹ Step 3: Patch default.prop

Inside the ramdisk, check default.prop:

ro.debuggable=1 ro.secure=0

Change values to match your base system if needed.


โš™๏ธ Step 4: Fix fstab and Partition Paths

Edit:

/ramdisk/etc/recovery.fstab

Make sure partition names match your device (e.g., system, vendor, product, userdata).

Use your stock fstab as a reference โ€” itโ€™s usually found in:

vendor/etc/fstab.*


๐Ÿงช Step 5: Test Boot

Repack recovery using AIK:

./repackimg.sh

Flash with:

fastboot flash recovery recovery.img fastboot boot recovery.img

OR use adb sideload or Odin if using Samsung devices.


๐Ÿ›  Common Issues & Fixes

Issue Fix

Bootloop Wrong kernel or broken ramdisk Touch not working Kernel DTB mismatch or missing drivers Internal storage missing Wrong fstab or selinux labels Red error logs Check recovery.log in /tmp/ or via ADB


๐Ÿ“บ Recommended Videos

โ–ถ๏ธ Port TWRP for any Android device โ–ถ๏ธ Advanced Recovery Porting


โœ… Summary

Use stock kernel + donor ramdisk for best chance of success

Always match partition paths in fstab

Compare and debug with adb logcat or recovery.log


๐Ÿ” A good recovery is your fail-safe. Always test thoroughly before sharing publicly.